Below is this year WAEC syllabus 2026 for Agricultural (AGRIC) Science – Download Free Pdf, 2026 WAEC Agric Syllabus, Today's 2026/2027 Agricultural WAEC Syllabus questions and answers. Please note that this syllabus is for both internal and external candidates
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2026-2027 WAEC Agric Science Syllabus:
Aims and Objectives:
- Stimulate and sustain students’ interest in agriculture.
- Enable students to acquire functional knowledge and practical skills for further studies and occupations in agriculture.
Scheme of Examination:
- Three papers: Papers 1, 2, and 3, all compulsory. Papers 1 and 2 are composite papers taken in one sitting.
Paper 1:
- Fifty multiple-choice questions, to be answered within 50 minutes for 50 marks.
Paper 2:
- Six essay questions, each drawn from at least two themes in the syllabus. Candidates answer five questions within 2 hours and 10 minutes for 90 marks.
Paper 3:
- Practical paper for school candidates or an alternative for private candidates. Four questions, to be answered within 1½ hours for 60 marks.
Instructions to Schools:
- Establish a farm with crop cultivation, keep at least one species of ruminant and one non-ruminant, and consider a fish pond where feasible.
- Maintain practical notebooks recording individual activities, observations, and specimens collected.
- Implement continuous assessment of candidates for better performance.
Main Objectives of Curriculum:
- Stimulate and sustain students’ interest in agriculture.
- Equip students with knowledge and skills for further agricultural studies and careers.
Topics Covered:
- Definition and branches of agricultural science.
- Importance of agriculture to individuals, communities, and nations.
- Problems of agricultural development and possible solutions.
- Subsistence vs. commercial agriculture.
- Roles of government, agricultural finance, and laws.
- Agricultural ecology, ecosystem, and land use.
- Agro-allied industries and their relationship with agriculture.
- Environmental factors affecting crop and animal production.
- Soil composition, nutrients, and management.
- Organic agriculture, irrigation, and drainage.
- Agricultural pollution and its effects.
- Farm tools, machinery, and mechanization.
- Farm surveying, planning, and farmstead design.
- Husbandry of various crops and livestock.
- Crop improvement methods and forest management.
- Beekeeping, demand and supply, and price support.
- Farm management, agricultural finance, and capital markets.
- Farm records, marketing, agricultural insurance, and extension services.
- Practical aspects including soil analysis, farm equipment, crop planting, livestock management, and fish harvesting.


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